Careers in Operations Management
Job Options
Job Options
There are a wide variety of career
options in the field of operations management. Some key opportunity areas are:
Operations Manager
The operations manager is focused on optimizing general
corporate infrastructure by monitoring and changing the work environment,
vendor selection, supply chain management, real estate and budgets.
Materials Manager
Stores a product through all phases from production to finished
goods, shipping between departments, transportation to distribution centers,
warehouses, and customers. Materials mangers must insure that the firm has the
right item, at the right time, for the right price. This holds for both good
and services. For services, the emphasis is on ordering, receiving, storing and
distributing any resources required to perform the service. Jobs include:
traffic manager, warehouse manager, logistics manager, materials manager.
Purchasing Manager
Buys the goods and services, raw materials, and supplies
required by the firm for its operation. They coordinate the quantity, quality,
price, and timing delivery appropriate for the firm's needs. Every firm makes
certain purchases each day. Basically every sector deals with purchasing:
public and private. Purchasing people spend on average, half of the income of
the firm for which they work. Jobs include: expediter, buyer, purchasing agent,
purchasing manager.
Industrial Production Manager
Coordinates the activities of production departments of
manufacturing firms. They are responsible for the production scheduling,
staffing, quality control, equipment operation and maintenance, inventory
control, and coordinating the unit's activities with that of the other
departments. Jobs include: line supervisor, manufacturing manager, production
planner, production manager.
Operations Research Analyst
Decides on the best allocation of resources within an
organization or system. Resources include time, money, people, space, and raw
materials. They might also compare competing research projects to determine
what one performs best on time, results, and cost given a fixed set of
resources and recommend what project to keep and what project to drop. Jobs
include: industrial engineer, systems analyst, office manager, and forecaster.
Quality Assurance Manager
Works on the prevention of product deficiencies through
prevention, detection, and correction. They ensure that production goals and
quality are met. They might sample, inspect, and test operations and set
standards. With the advent of the Malcolm Baldridge Award many of these
managers are part of a firm's total quality management strategic initiatives.
Jobs include: quality assurance manager, inspector, and technician.
Facilities Coordinator
Designs the physical environment of a company. Work on building
design, furniture and associated equipment.
Logistics Manager
Responsible for supply chain management in a key area of the
corporation. Focused on efficiency and accuracy in receiving and shipping
goods. Highly process focused.
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